Hillary Diane Rodham was born in Chicago,
Illinois, on October 26, 1947. The daughter of Dorothy Rodham and
the late Hugh Rodham, she and her two younger brothers, Hugh and
Tony, grew up in Park Ridge, Illinois, as part of a close-knit
family. Here, she is pictured with her father Hugh, her mother
Dorothy, and brother Hugh, Jr. Throughout her childhood, the
foundations of her lasting commitment to family, work, and service
were established. It is this commitment and the belief that we
"all have an obligation to give something of ourselves to our
community," that has helped to shape her role and actions as
our nation's First Lady.
As a young student, Hillary organized food drives, served in
student government, and was a member of the National Honor
Society. She was a member of the local Methodist youth group, and
was also a Girl Scout. As First Lady, she currently serves as
honorary President of the Girls Scouts of America. Here, the First
Lady is joined by girls from a local Girl Scout chapter as she
tapes a public service announcement for the Girl Scouts.
After graduating from Wellesley
College in 1969, Hillary enrolled in Yale
Law School, where she developed her strong concern for
protecting the interests of children and families, and met Bill
Clinton, a fellow law student. Hillary married Bill
Clinton in 1975. Their daughter, Chelsea, was born in 1980.
During the twelve years that she served as First Lady of Arkansas,
Hillary founded Arkansas Advocates for Children and Families,
introduced Arkansas' Home Instruction Program for Preschool Youth,
and worked tirelessly on behalf of children and families, while
practicing law in Little Rock. In recognition of her professional
and personal accomplishments, she was named Arkansas Woman of the
Year in 1984.
Upon taking office in 1993, President Clinton made health care
reform one of the highest priorities of his Administration. He
asked the First Lady to chair the Task Force on National Health
Care Reform, and she continues to be a leading advocate for
improving health care quality and providing health insurance for
the uninsured and the underinsured. Her deep commitment to
children has led the First Lady to champion an ambitious effort to
increase immunizations for preschool-age children, push for an
expansion of children's health insurance coverage, advocate for
innovative prenatal care, and raise awareness of the impact of
tobacco on children.
When the Clintons arrived in Washington,
D.C., Mrs. Clinton felt that she had not only public
responsibilities as First Lady, but also the important private
responsibility to make the historic, and formal, White
House a true home for her husband and daughter Chelsea. For
example, because the private living quarters did not have an
informal place to gather for meals, she decided to have the
serving kitchen on the second floor converted into a family
kitchen. There, the three of them could gather around the table
just as they had in Arkansas.
In 1996, the First Lady authored "It
Takes a Village and Other Lessons Children Teach Us", a
national call for all sectors of society to take responsibility
for our children. In her book, the First Lady emphasizes that
while parents are the most important influence in their children's
lives, and have the primary responsibility in raising them,
society also plays an important role in rearing our nation's
children. She stresses that ultimately children will thrive only
if all of society provides for them. In addition, since 1995, the
First Lady has penned a weekly syndicated newspaper column,
"Talking It Over". In this column, she draws upon her
experiences as First Lady and on her observations of women,
children, and families she has met across the country and around
the world. Here, the First Lady reads to children in Maryland to
celebrate Read Across American Day.
In 1997, the First Lady, along with the President, hosted two
important conferences on children's issues. The First Lady played
a strong role at the White
House Conference on Early Childhood Development and Learning,
where experts emphasized that the success a child has in reaching
their full potential is influenced by what they experience during
their critical early years. The White
House Conference on Child Care drew attention to the struggle
our nation's working parents face in finding child care they can
afford, trust and rely on. This conference played an important
role in developing the President's historic child care initiative
- - the largest investment in child care in our nation's history -
- to make child care better, safer, and more affordable for
America's working families. Here, children at a child care
facility at Trinity College in Hartford, Connecticut show the
First Lady their latest project.
The First Lady has also worked tirelessly to reform our nation's
foster care system and promote adoption. Through meetings with
adoptive families and children in foster care, writings and
speeches, the First Lady has focused on making it easier for
children to move from foster care to permanent homes, and on
increasing the number of adoptions. The First Lady played an
important role in legislative reform, and was central to the
passage of the Adoption and Safe Family Act of 1997.
In addition to her work at home, the First Lady serves as a
goodwill ambassador for the United States during her visits
abroad. From Europe to Asia, Africa to Latin America, the First
Lady takes her message of human rights, health care, and economic
empowerment for women across the globe. During her trips, the
First Lady has advocated for human rights, promoted microcredit as
a means to economic self-sufficiency, pushed for equality in
education for girls and boys, and spoken of the importance of
health care with an emphasis on meeting the critical needs of
women and children, including family planning and safe motherhood.
She has also been a leading voice for democracy building, for
women's rights, and for the developing of a voluntary sector in
emerging democracies. Here Mrs. Clinton visits with a young
student of the Ait Ameur School in the Berber Village of Morocco.
USAID and the Morocco Ministry of Education established the school
to focus on innovative ways to improve rural education, especially
for girls.
One of Mrs. Clinton's responsibilities as First Lady is to oversee
the White
House special events. Here, a group of children at the 1999
Easter Egg Roll sit in an Easter nest on the South Lawn.
The holiday season is another popular time at the White
House. Every Christmas, the official White
House Tree in the Blue Room is a favorite for all visitors.
During the 1998 holidays, the President and Mrs. Clinton chose
Winter Wonderland as the theme. They invited artists from around
the country to design ornaments for the Blue Room tree depicting
the Winter Wonderland theme. This included knitted mittens and
hats from The Knitting Guild of America, winter sports wooden
ornaments designed and painted by artists from the Society of
Decorative Painters and snowmen made by fabric artists from all 50
states. As part of White
House tradition, here the President and First Lady participate
in the annual reading of 'Twas the Night Before Christmas to
students from local public schools.
The First Lady loves art, and she has said that sculpture is one
of her favorite art forms. In fact, her first date with President
Clinton was in the sculpture garden at Yale University. As First
Lady, Mrs. Clinton has worked with the Committee for the
Preservation of the White
House and the White
House Historical Association to bring exhibits of contemporary
American sculpture to the White
House. In establishing these exhibits, the First Lady wanted
to showcase the best of American sculpture, in America’s home,
making it accessible to the thousands of people who visit the White
House every day.
The current installation in the series, 'Twentieth Century
American Sculpture at the White
House,' is subtitled 'The View from Denver.' This exhibit
features a diverse group of twelve works from public collections
in Denver, Colorado. To the left is Robert Mangold's "Windsong
III," one of the twelve pieces currently on display.
Like her predecessors, First Lady Hillary
Rodham Clinton brings to the role of First Lady of the United
States her own special talents, experience, and interests.
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